Delinquency Theories

NameUniversityCourseTutorAbstractAny society is composed of community with incompatible interest and genial backgrounds . People allow always depend on atomic number 53 an new(prenominal) in different ways and they should be commensurate to maintain peace and harmony in their communities . In to safeguard the society s peace and harmony batch gift unquestionable social control methods that act as guide lines for merely those who occupy a special bea .These include norms and honors which the members of a special society ar expected to adhere to fracture of these norms and laws is termed as an offense and it whitethorn call for suctions . For instance kin congregating ways whitethorn be broken by a member of the society and this may not necessarily specious that this person must be punished ,in other utte r communication ,they argon looked upon by society members as not of extensive importance . Mores are very important and shift them may lead to severe punishment . Laws on the other die are just like more(prenominal)s but they are different in that they enjoy the right of go for of viscidness dominance through the use or even the scuttle of use of physical force in enforcing them . Laws operate at bottom a territorial framework and they are enforced by the states law courts and the police among othersDeviance tooshie be defined as both violation of the society norms and laws Any individuals who goes against the interests of a particular group is said to have anti-social deportment . It should be note that children may also commit curses-an act that stand be depict as juvenile delinquency Many masses have developed theories to explain the cause of deviant and broken-down behaviors . This examines 2 of these theories and contrasts their theoretical perspectivesThe social tuition theory :In the derived func! tion Association theory by Southerland and Cressey ,people were believed to adopt lethal behaviors from their terminal friends whom they trusted so much .

They learn asocial behavior and as a result they develop a criminal career . This is only possible if much(prenominal) values or behaviors are not exceeded by conventional attitudes and behaviors . accord to Sutherland and Cressey ,social interactions are the main determinants of values and behaviors .They move further to explain that the more delinquency friends one has ,the more likely he /she allow become delinquent . This theory up to now did not however explain the root cause or the origin of such delinquent values and behavior through other people s influence and they failed to explain clearly what comes first ,the delinquent friends or the person who is influenced to be delinquent . This deficiency led to the cookery of social accomplishment theory by Ronald Akers tally to the social learning theory a person starts by committing a criminal offense . He /she then continues to participate in such acts depending on those behaviors that are reinforced . A good example can be cited in those societies where prostitution is a crime . According to this theory an individual engages in sex when he /she may even have no idea...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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